01 Gbanwee uru PH
A na-ejikarị sodium acetate na-achịkwa uru PH nke nsị. Nke a bụ n'ihi na sodium acetate bụ kemịkalụ alkaline nke na-eme ka mmiri na-emepụta ion na-adịghị mma. Ndị a OH- nkewa adịghị mma
Muons nwere ike iwepu ion acidic na mmiri, dị ka H+ na NH4+, si otú a na-ahazi nguzozi acid-base nke nsị. Nhazi hydrolysis bụ :CH3CO0-+H2O= ntụgharị
=CH3COOH+OH-.
02 Ọrụ inyeaka
Sodium acetate na-arụ ọrụ inyeaka na ụlọ ọrụ nri, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka isi nri, nchekwa na nchekwa ndụ. Dị ka ihe mgbakwunye nri, ọ bụghị naanị na ọ nwere ike ịhazi acidity na acidity nke nri
Detụ ire, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ karị, ma ọ pụkwara igbochi mmepụta nke nje bacteria ụfọdụ, ka ọ nọgide na-adị ọhụrụ nke nri. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a na-ejikwa sodium acetate na ụlọ ọrụ na-ebi akwụkwọ na ịcha akwa
Uru PH dum, dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ na-egbochi brittleness.
03 Nkwadebe ọgwụ
Sodium acetate nwere ọtụtụ ngwa na nkwadebe ọgwụ. A na-eji ya dị ka akụrụngwa na-emepụta alkaline diuretics, progesterone thyroxine, cystine na meiodopyronic acid sodium. nke a
Na mgbakwunye, sodium acetate na-ekerekwa òkè na usoro njikọ nke organic, dị ka ihe mgbakwunye acetylation, cinnamic acid, benzyl acetate na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ngwa ndị a gosipụtara uru sodium acetate bara na ọgwụ
Ụdị dị iche iche na mkpa.
04 Ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụgwọ mmiri mmiri
Sodium acetate na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụgwọ mmiri. Karịsịa na usoro mmepụta mmepụta ihe nke osisi kemịkal, sodium acetate na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka ọgwụgwọ n'ihi nsogbu mmetọ mmetọ.
Akụrụngwa maka ọgwụgwọ nsị mmiri. Ọ nwere ike iwepụta mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ kwekọrọ na mmetọ, ka o wee mee ka mmiri mkpofu dị ọcha nke ọma. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, iji sodium acetate na-agwọ nsị agaghị emerụ ihe ọkụkụ
A na-eme mmebi iji hụ na usoro mmepụta ihe na-aga n'ihu na nchekwa nke akụrụngwa.
05 ụlọ ọrụ pigmenti
Sodium acetate nwere ọtụtụ ngwa na ụlọ ọrụ pigmenti. A na-eji ya eme ihe maka imepụta ihe eji esiji na-acha anụnụ anụnụ kpọmkwem, nchekwa mmiri pigmenti acid na Shilin blue. A na-eji agba agba na pigmenti eme ihe na textiles.
A na-eji ya eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na ngalaba mbipụta na nka. Na mgbakwunye na ojiji ndị a bụ isi, sodium acetate nwekwara ike iji dị ka akụrụngwa maka tanning akpụkpọ anụ, na-edozi ihe maka foto X-ray negatives, na electroplating.
Ngwa ndị a na-egosiputa mgbanwe na mkpa sodium acetate dị na ụlọ ọrụ pigmenti.
06 Ngwa ncha
Sodium acetate bụ ihe na-ehicha ihe dị irè, nke a na-ejikarị ewepụ nchara na ntụpọ dị na elu igwe iji nọgide na-egbuke egbuke. Njirimara a na-eme ka ọ baa uru karịsịa na gburugburu ụlọ mmepụta ihe
Site n'iji ya mee ihe, ị nwere ike wepụ oke oke nke sulfuric acid, si otú ahụ wepụ nchara na ntụpọ. Na mgbakwunye na ngwa mmepụta ihe, sodium acetate nwekwara ike ịchọta na ngwọta tanning akpụkpọ anụ na ngwọta nhazi ihe oyiyi
Achọpụtara ya, nke na-egosikwa na ọ dị iche iche na ihicha na ịnọgide na-enwu n'elu. N'ozuzu, sodium acetate bụ ihe dị ọcha dị iche iche kwesịrị ekwesị maka ngwa dị iche iche
gburugburu na ngwa ndapụta.
07 Nchekwa
Sodium acetate bụ ihe nchekwa dị irè, nke a na-ejikarị egbochi mmetọ nri. N'ụlọ ọrụ nri, sodium acetate nwere ike igbochi uto nke microorganisms ma si otú ahụ mee ka nri dịkwuo ogologo
Ndụ shelf. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe na-esiji na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ dị ka mordant na ebe nchekwa, na-egosipụta n'ihu n'ichepụta ya na mpaghara kemịkalụ na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.
08 Mmepụta ngwaahịa kemịkal dị iche iche
Sodium acetate nwere ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa n'ọhịa nke ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ, ọkachasị n'ichepụta ngwaahịa kemịkal dị iche iche. Nke mbụ, a pụrụ iji sodium acetate mee ihe dị ka ihe mgbakwunye electroplating iji meziwanye mkpuchi
Gloss ma mee ihe dị ka ihe mgbapụ maka ịkwanye ọdọ mmiri. Nke abuo, na mgbakwunye na ojiji ndị a, sodium acetate nwekwara ike iji na mmepụta nke acetic acid, chloroacetic acid na ndị ọzọ chemical ngwaahịa. Ngwaahịa kemịkalụ ndị a dị
Enwere ngwa dị mkpa na ụlọ ọrụ, ọgwụ na ọtụtụ mpaghara ndị ọzọ. Ya mere, sodium acetate na-ekere òkè dị mkpa na mmepụta kemịkal.
09 Ihe mgbakwunye carbon nke nitrogen na usoro mwepụ nke phosphorus nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka nsị mmiri nke obodo
A na-ejikarị sodium acetate eme ihe dị ka ihe mgbakwunye carbon maka nitrogen na usoro mwepụ nke phosphorus na ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka nsị mmiri. Mgbe ọdịnaya ikuku carbon ezughị oke, a ga-emetụta mmetụta ọgwụgwọ nsị mmiri, na-ebute ya
Mmetụta nke mmiri nitrogen na mwepụ nke phosphorus adịghị mma. N'okwu a, sodium acetate nwere ike ịgbakwunye isi iyi carbon nke ọma ma nyere aka mee ka sludge denitrifying. Na usoro denitrification, sodium acetate nwekwara ike
Na-enyere aka ịchịkwa ịrị elu nke pH, na-edebe ya n'ime oke 0.5, si otú a na-eme ka ọgwụgwọ mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.
10 Ogo mmiri kwụsiri ike
Sodium acetate na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịkwado ịdịmma mmiri. Karịsịa na nsị nke nwere nitrite na phosphorus, sodium acetate nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nhazi, si otú a na-eme ka mgbochi corrosion dịkwuo elu.
The ike. Iji nweta mmetụta a na mmiri dị iche iche, a na-ejikarị 1 ruo 5 siri ike na mmiri mee ihe maka mgbasa na dilution. N'ụzọ dị otú a, ụlọ ọrụ nwere ike dabere na ezigbo mkpa
Iji nweta mmetụta nkwụsi ike nke mmiri kwesịrị ekwesị site n'ịgbakwụnye ọkwa sodium acetate kwesịrị ekwesị.
11 A na-eji ya dị ka onye na-egbochi coke maka coking roba neoprene emeziri sọlfọ
A na-ejikarị sodium acetate eme ihe dị ka onye na-egbochi coke n'ime usoro nhazi nke sọlfọ-modified neoprene roba. Isi ọrụ nke onye na-ahụ maka mgbochi coke bụ igbochi ọkụ nke roba na usoro coking, ya bụ, iji zere.
Rubber na-agwọta ngwa ngwa na oke okpomọkụ. Sodium acetate nwere mmetụta mgbochi coking dị mma, nke nwere ike ịgbatị oge coking nke rọba nke ọma ma melite ogo na arụmọrụ nke roba. Na mgbakwunye,
Sodium acetate nwekwara njirimara nke nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, nke na-adịghị egbu egbu, enweghị mmetọ, bụ nhọrọ dị mma nke onye na-ahụ maka mgbochi coke.
12 Ọrụ ugbo
Sodium acetate nwere ọtụtụ ihe eji arụ ọrụ ugbo. Nke mbụ, ọ nwere ike rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-achịkwa ihe ọkụkụ, na-enyere aka melite mkpụrụ na àgwà nke ihe ọkụkụ. Nke abụọ, sodium acetate dị mma
A na-eji ya emeziwanye ala iji nyere aka melite nhazi ala yana kwalite ọmụmụ ala. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe maka ọrịa na njikwa pests, site na ịhazi gburugburu ebe obibi na-eto eto nke osisi iji belata
Ihe omume nke pests na ọrịa. N'ozuzu, itinye sodium acetate n'ọrụ ugbo bụ iji kwalite nrụpụta ihe ọkụkụ na ahụike nke ala.
13 Cellulose ngwaahịa
Sodium acetate na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ngwaahịa cellulose. A na-eji eriri cellulose eme ngwaahịa cellulose, a pụkwara iji sodium acetate mee ka wettability dịkwuo mma na mmụba nke eriri ndị a.
Adhesion siri ike n'etiti eriri, si otú ahụ na-eme ka ike na ịdịte aka nke ngwaahịa cellulose dịkwuo mma. Na mgbakwunye, sodium acetate nwekwara ike iji dozie uru pH nke ngwaahịa cellulose maka nkwalite ọzọ
Ọrụ ya. Ya mere, sodium acetate bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke mmepụta nke ngwaahịa cellulose.
14 Dị ka onye nnọchi anya utoojoo
Sodium acetate bụ ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe. N'ụlọ ọrụ nri, a na-eji ya eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe iji mee ka acidity nke nri dịkwuo elu ma nye ndị na-azụ ahịa ahụmahụ ụtọ pụrụ iche. Ọzọkwa, acetic acid
Sodium nwekwara mmetụta nchekwa, nke nwere ike ịgbatị ndụ nchekwa nri. Ya mere, ọ bụghị naanị iji meziwanye uto nri, kamakwa iji nyere aka ịnọgide na-adị ọhụrụ nke nri.
15 Nkwekọrịta Organic
Sodium acetate na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na njikọ organic. A na-ejikarị ya akwadebe ogige ndị ọzọ nke organic, dị ka ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe mgbaze maka mmeghachi omume ahụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na mmeghachi omume esterification
Enwere ike iji sodium acetate mee ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka mmeghachi omume dị n'etiti acid na alcohols mee ngwa ngwa. Ke adianade do, ọ ga-eji dị ka ihe mgbaze na ụfọdụ organic njikọ mmeghachi omume aka igbari reactants,
Iji mee ka mmeghachi omume dị mfe. N'ozuzu, sodium acetate bụ vasatail na organic synthesis na bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ọtụtụ organic njikọ mmeghachi omume.
16 Nkwadebe kemịkal
Sodium acetate bụ nkwadebe kemịkal dị mkpa, nke a na-ejikarị na nkwadebe nke ngwaahịa kemịkal dị iche iche yana maka usoro mmepụta ihe dị iche iche. N'ime ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ, a na-ejikarị ya dị ka ihe nchekwa, oge
Enwere ike iji ihe na-enye ohere iji mejupụta ogige organic ndị ọzọ. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a na-eji sodium acetate eme ihe na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ dị ka isi ihe dị na ọgwụ ụfọdụ. N'ụlọ ọrụ nri, ọ bụ
A na-ejikwa ya dị ka acid ma ọ bụ ihe nchekwa. N'ozuzu, sodium acetate nwere ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa na ọnọdụ dị mkpa n'ọhịa nke nkwadebe kemịkal.
17 Onye nchịkwa
Sodium acetate na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na njikwa. Dị ka onye na-achịkwa, a na-ejikarị sodium acetate iji chịkwaa ọsọ na ntụziaka nke mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ iji hụ na arụ ọrụ siri ike nke usoro ahụ. Ọrụ ya
A na-enweta usoro ahụ site n'ịgbanwe pH nke ngwọta, nke na-emetụta nha nha nke mmeghachi omume kemịkal. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a pụkwara iji sodium acetate mee ihe iji dozie ntinye nke ngwọta iji kwalitekwuo
Ọnọdụ mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ. N'ozuzu, sodium acetate bụ akụkụ multifunctional na ndị na-achịkwa, nke dị mkpa maka ịnọgide na-enwe nguzozi usoro na imeziwanye mmeghachi omume mmeghachi omume.
Oge nzipu: Jun-03-2024