ngwa phosphoric acid

Njirimara ngwaahịa

Phosphoric acid bụ acid siri ike, ebe kristal ya (ebe na-ekpo ọkụ) bụ 21.° C, mgbe ọ dị ala karịa okpomọkụ a, ọ ga-ebuli kristal nke ọkara mmiri (ice). Njirimara crystallization: elu phosphoric acid itinye uche, elu ịdị ọcha, elu crystallinity.

kristal phosphoric acid bụ mgbanwe anụ ahụ karịa mgbanwe kemịkalụ. A gaghị agbanwe ihe ndị mejupụtara kemịkal ya site na kristal, àgwà phosphoric acid agaghị emetụta kristal, ọ bụrụhaala na a na-enye okpomọkụ ka ọ gbazee ma ọ bụ dilution mmiri dị ọkụ, a ka nwere ike iji ya mee ihe.

Iji ngwaahịa

Ụlọ ọrụ fatịlaịza

Phosphoric acid bụ ihe dị mkpa etiti ngwaahịa na ụlọ ọrụ fatịlaịza, nke a na-eji emepụta fatịlaịza phosphate dị elu na fatịlaịza ngwakọta.

Ụlọ ọrụ electrolating

Na-emeso elu igwe ka ịmepụta ihe nkiri phosphate na-adịghị edozi n'elu igwe iji chebe metal ahụ site na mmebi. A na-agwakọta ya na nitric acid dị ka ihe nchacha kemịkalụ iji meziwanye ngwucha elu igwe.

Ụlọ ọrụ agba na pigmenti

A na-eji phosphoric acid mee ihe dị ka akụrụngwa maka mmepụta nke phosphate. A na-eji phosphates eme ihe na agba na ụlọ ọrụ pigmenti dị ka pigmenti nwere ọrụ pụrụ iche. Dị ka ọkụ retardant, mgbochi nchara, mgbochi corrosion, radieshon na-eguzogide, antibacterial, luminescence na ndị ọzọ mgbakwunye n'ime mkpuchi.

Ejiri ya dị ka akụrụngwa akụrụngwa

Akụrụngwa maka mmepụta nke phosphates dị iche iche na phosphate esters nke a na-eji na ncha, ngwaahịa ịsacha, pesticides, phosphorous flame retardants na ndị na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ mmiri.

Njirimara nchekwa na njem

Chekwaa na obere okpomọkụ, nkụ, ụlọ nkwakọba ihe nke ọma, pụọ na ọkụ na isi mmalite okpomọkụ. Debe ngwugwu ahụ mechie ma chekwaa ya na alkalis, nri na nri.

Gbaa mbọ hụ na a na-emechi nkwakọ ngwaahịa ahụ kpamkpam n'oge njem, ma amachibidoro ibufe nri na nri.