Nri nri ma ọ bụ ọkwa mmepụta ihe: kedu ihe eji phosphoric acid? Lee isi ihe isii ndị a, ị ga-aghọta

Na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ, phosphoric acid bụ ihe dị oke mkpa, mana n'eziokwu, phosphoric acid dịkwa oke mkpa ịghọta ihe dị iche! Dịka ọmụmaatụ, kedu ihe dị iche n'etiti ọkwa nri na ọkwa mmepụta ihe phosphoric acid na usoro eji eme ihe?
Ọdịnaya nke nri na ulo oru ọkwaphosphoric acidruru 85% na 75%.Ọkwa phosphoric acid nke ụlọ ọrụa na-ejikarị eme ihe na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ, gụnyere mbipụta textiles, ịsacha mmepụta ihe, ihe nrụpụta osisi, metallurgy na ụlọ ọrụ ígwè ndị ọzọ; Enwere ike iji acid phosphoric nke nwere ọkwa nri na-atọ ụtọ nri ụbọchị niile dị ka ngwaahịa mmiri ara ehi, ime mmanya, shuga na mmanụ esi nri.

Gịnị bụ isi ngwa nkenri ọkwa phosphoric acid?

1. Enwere ike iji ya dị ka ihe mgbakwunye nri, dị ka citric malic acid na ihe ndị ọzọ na-ekpo ọkụ acid, ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ ya dị ka ihe eji eme ihe maka yist na phosphate na isi nri.
2. Ndị hụrụ mmanya n'anya ekwesịghị ịbụ onye ọhụrụ na phosphoric acid! Mgbe ị na-emepụta ihe, phosphoric acid nwere ike inye nri na-edozi ahụ na yist, nke na-egbochi uto nke nje bacteria; N'ime usoro ime biya, ọ nwekwara ike rụọ ọrụ dị mma nke lactic acid iji dozie uru PH!
3. Mmiri mmiri dị ugbu a dị ezigbo mkpa, na phosphoric acid nwekwara ike iji dị ka akụrụngwa akụrụngwa nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ihicha ihe na mmiri softeners, na-enye anyị mmiri dị ọcha karị.

Industrial ọkwa phosphoric acidọ dị ntakịrị mgbagwoju anya, mana a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe:
1. Phosphoric acid ga-enwerịrị ọnọdụ na ụlọ ọrụ igwe. Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịme elu igwe nke mmepụta ma jiri ihe dị nro ma mara mma, phosphoric acid ga-adị mkpa. Mgbe na kọntaktị na metal, ọ pụrụ inyere n'elu mmiri insoluble phosphate film, ọbụna na ụdi ọrụ, ibelata ohere nke metal corrosion.

2. Ikike nhicha nke phosphoric acid na-eleghara ọtụtụ ndị anya n'ezie. N'ime ụlọ ọrụ na-ebi akwụkwọ, enwere ike iji ya na mmiri mmiri na-ehicha ihe iji nyere aka wepụ ihe ndị dị na efere nkwụsị kpamkpam, ọ pụkwara ịghọ akụkụ nke ihe mgbakwunye detergent na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ kwa ụbọchị!
3. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọ nwekwara ebe nke ya na-emeziwanye ndụ ọrụ nke ọkụ ọkụ, batrị electrolytes na ọbụna na-ejikarị ngwaahịa nlekọta anụ ahụ na ihe ịchọ mma.