Okwu mmalite nke ihe mejupụtara carbon

Okwu Mmalite nke ogige carbon egosipụtara Onyonyo

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Isi iyi Carbon bụ ikuku carbon mmiri na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma nke emepụtara maka ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu. Ọ bụ ngwaahịa na-adịghị ize ndụ, nke na-adịghị egbu egbu, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na nke akụ na ụba, ma bụrụkwa ikuku carbon na-adịghị emerụ ahụ nke na-arụ ọrụ dị oke ọnụ ahịa n'ahịa.

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Mkpado ngwaahịa

Okwu mmalite nke isi iyi carbon,
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Isi iyi nke carbon	Ụzọ biochemical	Isi usoro nke metabolism	Enzymes gụnyere
Super Carbon	Serine ụzọ / glycolysis / trihydroxy acid okirikiri	Ụdị dị iche iche	Ụdị dị iche iche
Methanol	Ụzọ serine/trihydroxy acid okirikiri	Methanol →Formaldehyde → Serine ụzọ → Acetyl-CoA → Trihydroxy acid okirikiri	Alfa ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, enzymes metụtara TCA
sodium acetate	Trihydroxy acid okirikiri	Acetate → Trihydroxy Acid Cycle	Citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, wdg.
Ethanol	Trihydroxy acid okirikiri	Ethanol → acetaldehyde → acetic acid → trihydroxy acid okirikiri	Alcohol dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, wdg.
Glucose	Glycolysis/ Trihydroxy Acid Cycle	Glucose → Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate → Pyruvate → Acetyl-CoA → Trihydroxy acid okirikiri	Hexokinase, glyceraldehyde-3-P dehydrogenase, pyruvate kinase, wdg.

A na-enyocha ma mepụta Super Carbon site na teknụzụ na-akwalite uto. Ngwaahịa a bụ agba aja aja, mmiri mmiri acid na-adịghị ike na-enweghị isi na-akpasu iwe. Ihe mejupụtara ya bụ obere acid Organic molecular, alcohols, sugars na algae extracts, wdg, nwere oke COD dakọtara. Enwere ike iji ya mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na usoro ọgwụgwọ nsị iji dozie nsogbu nke NOx-N dị elu na nsị na-akpata site na isi mmalite carbon ezughị ezu, meziwanye ikike denitrification nke usoro ọgwụgwọ nsị mmiri, ma nweekwa mmetụta dị mma na nkwalite mwepụ nke phosphorus biological.
A na-ejikarị ngwaahịa a na mpaghara anoxic dị ka tankị anoxic na nzacha denitrification, a pụkwara iji ya na-enye ihe ndị na-emepụta carbon maka anaerobic ma ọ bụ aerobic reactors.
Usoro ngwaahịa
Super Carbon nwere ike dochie isi mmalite carbon ọdịnala n'ihi arụmọrụ carbon ya na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma yana ụzọ biochemical dị iche iche. Tusasịa tụgharịa akụkụ ndị a.

trwtr A na-eme isi iyi carbon ọhụrụ site na gbaa ụka nke ihe ndị a na-emegharịgharị ma bụrụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Ihe mgbakwunye carbon ọhụrụ, dị ka denitrification carbon source, bara ụba na ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ, nke bara uru maka denitrification nke nje bacteria dị iche iche na absorption na itinye n'ọrụ nke nje bacteria. 1. Isi ihe dị n'ime carbon carbon ọhụrụ ahụ bụ mkpụrụ ndụ ihe dị mma nke nwere obere ihe dị arọ, nke dị mfe ịgbasa ma banye n'ụzọ dị mfe karịa mkpụrụ ndụ polar nwere nnukwu ibu molekụla site na Biofilm. 2. Akụkụ bụ isi nke ikuku carbon ọhụrụ na-adịkarị mfe ịmepụta DHA-P (1,3-Dihydroxyacetonephosphate), nke bụ isi ihe nke nitrogen na mwepụ nke phosphorus. E jiri ya tụnyere isi mmalite carbon ndị ọzọ, DHA-P na-ebelata oge metabolic nke ihe ndị a na DHA-P, arụ ọrụ nitrogen na mwepụ nke phosphorus na sistemụ biochemical ka mma na-apụtaghị ìhè. 3. Metabolic ụzọ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ akụkọ na microbial sel dị iche iche. 4. Nnu organic acid dị ala nke dị na isi iyi carbon ọhụrụ dị mfe iji microorganism mee ihe ma nwee ike melite ọnụego denitrification nke ọma.